Harvest Methods

 Mature and low-quality trees are removed at each harvest. This method is best applied in stands that have a range in tree sizes, and the objective is to regenerate understory.

 The less dominant trees are cut leaving a mature overstory that provide seed and shade for new seedlings. 

 A variety of single tree selection in which groups of trees are cut while single trees are removed in-between. This method works best when matured trees are clumped together and a mixed understory is desired. 

Row thinning is typically done in a plantation setting where every few rows are removed while the inside rows are thinned. This new space creates room for remaining trees to increase their overall size.

 Clearcutting is best applied to stands where most of the trees are mature or defective and ready to be removed. It regenerates welcomes species on the terrain.

Thinning is typically done in a plantation setting where trees are selectively harvested based on defect, health decline, and spacing. This method is used to promote growth in surrounding areas.

 Mulching is a land clearing method that uses a single machine to cut, grind, and clear vegetation. 

Hand cutting can be provided for trees that are oversized and cannot be processed by a machine.